Python Pylint/Pydev Code Checking in Eclipse
Pylint is a good python code checking tool. Pydev is a good plugin for Eclipse for editing and running python programs. Much of this info is taken from Ryan Fraser's page . Wolfgang has an alternative description for installing pylint in the Komodo python IDE here
Install python:
Install Pylint into python:
- Download pylint compressed directories:
-
Unzip these tar.gz files on Windows with Winzip: the older 10.0 version which seems to work well is
here
- I just unzipped each to its own directory within my python install directory
-
Go into each of these directories and run the setup.py script which will also create a new
Scripts
directory in your python directory:
-
cd logilab-common-0.51.1
-
run
python setup.py install
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cd ..\logilab-astng-0.20.2
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run
python setup.py install
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cd ..\pylint-0.21.2
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run
python setup.py install
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Set PYTHONPATH and path environment variables
-
Append the Python installation directory and Lib directory to the
PYTHONPATH
environmental variable.
- For example: D:\Python26;D:\Python26\Lib
-
Make sure your Python installation and Scripts directory is included in the
path
environmental variable.
- For example: D:\Python26\Scripts;D:\Python26\
Install Pydev into Eclipse
-
Install the plugin through the Eclipse menu Help -> Eclipse Marketplace
- Look for Pydev and click the Install button
- Only checkmark the Pydev for installation: the Django editor has errors when trying to install and the default python editor works fine
-
Go to Window -> preferences -> Pydev -> Interpreter - Python
- Click the Auto Config to find python on your system or click New and set the path to python.
-
Go to Window -> preferences -> Pydev -> Pylint
- Enter the location of pylint (lint.py): eg. C:\python26\pylint-0.21.2\lint.py
- Also checkmark "Use Pylint?"
- You need to enable warnings if you want to see all possible code issues
- You can fill in the pylint arguments text area with something like --disable-msg=c0301 to filter out warnings for too long lines, but this appears to actually filter out all ID type warnings
-
Create a new
Pydev
project in Eclipse or make sure your existing python project is checking your python script source files:
-
Go to Project->Properties->PyDev-PYTHONPATH
- Add source folders to the list of sources (directories containing the python code you want checked), otherwise PyLint will NOT start
- Pylint should run whenever the source is changed and built, but you can go to the menu Project -> Clean... to force the python script to be built and code checked by Pylint
-
Go to Project->Properties->PyDev-PYTHONPATH
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